| During the race to secure the overseas telegraphic terminal for Queensland,
Frederick Walker was employed to survey the line from the coast to Burketown.
He was an excellent bushman, knew the country and moved quickly, qualifications
which were essential for the job.
Born in England about 1820, Walker came to Australia as a young man,
worked as a station manager, then as Clerk of Petty Sessions at Tumut in
NSW.
Two members of the Legislative Council, William Charles Wentworth and
Augustus Morris, recommended him for the position of first Commandant of
the Native Police. This Corps was established in response to Governor Fitzroy's
suggestion that it might be used to reduce the frequent conflicts between
Aborigines and colonists beyond the settled districts.
Walker's reputation as Commandant was one of rigid adherence to the
book and carrying out the law with due process. This displeased those who
felt the Corps should shoot first and ask questions later. His indiscretions
as a heavy and indiscriminate drinker and his appearance at a Board of
Inquiry into allegations against him in Brisbane, so drunk that he could
not recognise his chief accuser, did not advance his career.
The result was dismissal from the Corps. So he raised a troop of Aboriginal
mercenaries who carried out the work of the N.M.P. in a private capacity.
This illegal force was disbanded by the Government and Walker then took
over the management of a property on the Comet River. From there he wrote
frequent letters of complaint about what he regarded as the needless killing
of Aborigines.
In 1861 he was employed to lead one of the Burke and Wills search parties.
After following their tracks until rain had obliterated them, Walker
passed the present site of Marathon Station, where Walkers Creek is named
for him.
Walker arrived at the base camp, established on the Albert by Captain
Norman, and used by various Burke and Wills searchers, on December 17,
1861.
He agreed to meet Norman at the Flinders River where he (Walker) had
crossed Burke and Wills' tracks. But Norman was too slow in getting there;
Walker the fast mover, had done his job and ever impatient, moved on with
his party of ex-Native Troopers. Norman spent a fruitless fortnight waiting
for men who were already well on the way back to Rockhampton .
On August 9, 1864, the Legislative Assembly of Queensland passed a motion
thanking Walker for his services as an explorer in Northern Australia and
in 1866, W. J. Cracknell, Superintendent of Electric Telegraph advised:
'... Mr F. Walker with a well equipped party consisting of four Europeans
and four Aboriginal Assistants left Rockhampton in the l 9th ultimo (March)
for Bowen, enroute for the Albert and Gulf shores to thoroughly explore
and survey the country ... to discover the most eligible route. '
He arrived in Burketown at the height of the fever, his job completed,
and began the return journey on November 1866, unwell but determined to
continue. At that point the Expedition's log reads: '... About dinner
time observing a great change for the worst, they gave him a drop of sal
volatile and a gentleman was requested to come from the station to see
him ... he did not think that Mr Walker would live throughout the day ...
He died at noon and was buried on the evening of the same day.'
The place of Frederick Walker's grave was forgotten and remained a mystery
until Mr Walter Camp of Floraville discovered it in 1979, after many years
of searching.
This Memorial is close to where he died. It was dedicated on May 27,
1982, by Assistant Commissioner of Police, Noel Creevey in the presence
of the people and Council of Burke Shire.
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